Capitol Journal - Elderly Rights/Medicare - Original Air Date May 16, 1985
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1965 BW footage of President Lyndon Johnson signing a Social Security bill introducing Medicare. Johnson describes the benefits of this new program, Through this new law, Mr. President, every citizen will be able - in his productive years, when he is earning - to ensure himself against the ravages of illness in his old age.
Michael Bromberg, Executive Director Federation of American Hospitals. We re fast reaching the point where we are going to have to re-word that promise, revise it, in order to keep that program going for 30 million elderly as they increase in numbers and lifespan.
Capitol Journal host Hodding Carter introduces program
Capitol Journal title credits and animation
Carter gives explanation of rising cost of Medicare
Michael Bromberg, Executive Director Federation of American Hospitals comments on politicians' relationship to Medicare. Politicians like to tell people, I think, that Medicare s promise is to pay for all their health care and they won t have to contribute towards that care. But the reality certainly is that Medicare is cost 2, 3, 4 times as much as the actuaries or anyone else predicted when it was passed.
Footage of hospital - elderly people waiting for treatment, busy hospital desk
Surgeon walks into surgery room with light attached to his forehead
Michael Bromberg, Executive Director Federation of American Hospitals. (Well we haven t lost our profits yet. We re doing very well. I don t want to mislead you. The hospital industry is just fine.) This DRG prospective payment system is working. And it s working for government because Medicare spent 2 billion dollars less than they thought this year.
Cy Brickfield, Executive Director American Association of Retired Persons - comments on new Medicare payment program introduced in 1983. We think it s very helpful for older Americans because they have to pay part of the costs of hospital care and doctors fees. To that extent, it s been very helpful. At the same time however, it s a nuisance, these DRGs. We re getting complaints from our members that they re being discharged too soon from the hospitals. And this is a concern for us.